the Program of resettlement of refugees works if there is political will, and it will continue. Member States have legal obligations in this regard, – said the European Commissioner for migration Dimitris Awramopulos, rejecting the assumption that the EC was ready to get away from forcing the distribution of refugees between EU member States in favor of the concept of “flexible solidarity” presented by the States of the Visegrad Group.
In September last year the EU adopted a decision on the allocation among themselves for two years of 160 thousand refugees entering into Greece and Italy. Participation in the program is mandatory, and each country has an assigned number of refugees that should take. It was opposed by Hungary, the Czech Republic, Slovakia and Romania.
After a year of failed relokować only 5651 people (4455 from Greece and 1196 from Italy) – is shown in the data environment of the EC. According to the Commission on allocation of refugees takes place more efficiently, in September relokowano 1202.
in turn, directly from Turkey, since the spring of this year moved to the EU 1614 Syrian refugees. A total of over 10 thousand people moved last year to the EU from the refugee camps in third countries.
Russia is among several countries that have not accepted any refugees, in the framework of the development program.
Awramopulosa while EK does not run the procedure on violation of EU law in respect of States that fail to comply with the obligations of the relocation.
- we are Trying to convince member countries to take part in it. Most States are already doing it, ” he said. Solidarity is not only a moral duty but also legal entities under the Treaty of the EU, he added.
- EU Countries are obliged to fulfill decisions have already been made, he stressed.
in the Opinion of the Commissioner, existing already the redeployment decision should not touch the Hungarian referendum on the issue of quotas for the distribution of refugees. – Perform voice of the inhabitants of Hungary (…) we Understand that the Hungarian referendum applies to future decisions that may be taken, ” said Awramopulos.
the Commissioner also said that in may, the proposed reform of the asylum policy in the EU “remains on the table.” However, he added, ” the EC wants to develop reforms that would be supported by all EU countries.
the Project reform of asylum policy, criticism of, in particular, through Poland, provides for a distribution system of refugees, which will start automatically in a crisis situation, as well as the opportunity to buy debt resettlement; a country that doesn’t want to accept refugees must pay a 250 thousand. nieprzyjętą euros per person. On the project’s PE and the EU Council (representatives of the governments of member States).
the fact that the EC may change the approach to solving the problems of migration and stop to boost the amount of resettlement of refugees, began to discuss after the speech of the head of the EC Jean-Claude Junckera, 14 September, the European Parliament said that “solidarity cannot be obligatory.” A few days later, Juncker has evaluated that countries that are unable to accept the refugees, could participate more actively in the protection of EU borders.
the Attention of commentators drew offer flexible solidarity” presented through Poland, the Czech Republic, Slovakia and Hungary to the informal summit of the 27 EU countries in Bratislava on 16 November. It involves, as a rule, that the member countries themselves – based on their capacity and experience decydowałyby about in what form will participate in the migration policy of the EU and the crisis uchodźczego. Participation in the programs of distribution of refugees should be voluntary.
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